ARCHIVES

Original Article

Global Optimization of Dome Benchmark Function Using Hippopotamus Optimization Algorithm

Aishwarya Saini1Dr. Arjan Singh2Dr. Baljit Singh Khehra3

¹, ² Department of Mathematics, Punjabi University, Patiala, India. ³Jagat Guru Nanak Dev PSOU, Patiala, India.

Published Online: March-April 2026

Pages: 78-84

Abstract

View PDF

This study presents performance evaluation of the Hippopotamus Optimization (HO) algorithm on a shifted dome benchmark function. The effectiveness of HO is evaluated through comparison with several state-of-art of metaheuristic algorithms. All algorithms were executed under identical conditions with 30 Dimension. To ensure statistical reliability, each method was independently run 30 times. Performance was evaluated using best, mean, and standard deviation of objective values, along with convergence behavior. In addition, statistical significance of the results was verified using the Friedman test and Wilcoxon signed-rank test. Experimental results demonstrate that the HO algorithm consistently achieves the global optimum of the dome function with 0.0004 mean error and negligible variance across all runs. The statistical analysis confirms that HO significantly outperforms all competing algorithms at the 5% significance level. These findings indicate that the Hippopotamus Optimization algorithm is a robust and effective method for continuous optimization problems characterized by smooth search landscapes, highlighting its potential for broader real-world applications.

Related Articles

2026

AI-Based Stomach Cancer Detection Using Biomarkers, Medical Images, and Voice Analysis

2026

Hydrogen-Efficient Eco-Driving and Route Planning for Fuel-Cell Electric Vehicles Using Multi-Objective Optimization Under Traffic and Terrain Uncertainty

2026

Evaluating Student Academic Performance Through a Benchmark of Fuzzy Reasoning Models

2026

A Hybrid Soft Computing Approach for Managing Uncertainty in Data Analytics

2026

Soft Computing Approaches for Robust Analysis of Imbalanced and Noisy Data

2026

Smart Attendance System Using Face Recognition and Gaze-Based Attention Monitoring

2026

Analyzing Customer Review Sentiments using Machine Learning

2026

Hidden Cost of Cloud Abstraction

2026

Optimizing Hospital Resource Utilization Using Power BI Analytics

2026

Contribution of Machine and Deep Learning methodologies in the identification of counterfeit currency notes